Examinando por Autor "Bouvier, Yann E."

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Analysis and Comparison of Power Distribution System Topologies for Low-Voltage DC–DC Automated Guided Vehicle Applications
(MDPI, 2022-03-09) Hanschek, Andreas J.; Bouvier, Yann E.; Jesacher, Erwin; Grbovic, Petar
Automated guided vehicles (AGV) or mobile robots (MR) are being used more and more in modern factories, logistics, etc. To extend the work-time of the robot, kinetic energy recovery systems are implemented to store the braking or lifting energy. In most applications, the energy storage system is a Li-ion battery, which is therefore subjected to increased stress and is also oversized. Super-Capacitors can be used in combination to solve this issue. In this paper, different power distribution systems are analysed and compared, using both single or hybrid storage systems (battery and super-capacitor combined). The comparison is both qualitative, using general system characteristics, and quantitative, using an efficiency/power density Pareto front analysis.
Application of AI for short-term pv generation forecast
(MDPI, 2023-12-23) Rocha, Helder R. O.; Fiorotti, Rodrigo; Fardin, Jussara F.; Garcia-Pereira, Hilel; Bouvier, Yann E.; Rodriguez-Lorente, Alba; Yahyaoui, Imene
The efficient use of the photovoltaic power requires a good estimation of the PV generation. That is why the use of good techniques for forecast is necessary. In this research paper, Long ShortTerm Memory, Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory and the Temporal convolutional network are studied in depth to forecast the photovoltaic power, voltage and efficiency of a 1320 Wp amorphous plant installed in the Technology Support Centre in the University Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid (Spain). The accuracy of these techniques are compared using experimental data along one year, applying 1 timestep or 15 min and 96 step times or 24 h, showing that TCN exhibits outstanding performance, compared with the two other techniques. For instance, it presents better results in all forecast variables and both forecast horizons, achieving an overall Mean Squared Error (MSE) of 0.0024 for 15 min forecasts and 0.0058 for 24 h forecasts. In addition, the sensitivity analyses for the TCN technique is performed and shows that the accuracy is reduced as the forecast horizon increases and that the 6 months of dataset is sufficient to obtain an adequate result with an MSE value of 0.0080 and a coefficient of determination of 0.90 in the worst scenarios (24 h of forecast).
Quantum Mode Series Resonant Converter Utilized as Active Voltage Regulator of a Split DC Bus Capacitor
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2023-11-13) Lopusina, Igor; Bouvier, Yann E.; Grbovic, Petar J.
Certain modern power electronics systems require active regulation of the split DC bus capacitor voltages. The series resonant converter is suitable to be utilized as an active voltage regulator, due to its ability to operate with soft switching, and hence, with high efficiency. In discontinuous conduction mode, the series resonant converter operates with a constant unity voltage gain, thus achieving balancing of the DC link. However, discontinuous conduction mode does not provide means for achieving a different voltage distribution, which is important in many scenarios. On the other hand, by operating in quantum mode (i.e. type 2 discontinuous conduction mode), the voltages across DC bus capacitor can be regulated. Therefore, the modeling of the quantum mode series resonant converter connected across split DC bus is presented in this paper. The steady-state operation as well as transient behavior are discussed and experimentally verified on a laboratory prototype.
Steady-State and Transient Modeling of the Series Resonant Balancing Converter
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2023-10-31) Lopusina, Igor; Bouvier, Yann E.; Grbovic, Petar J.
The active voltage balancing device is a necessary part of some modern power electronics applications. Among numerous possible hardware solutions, the Series Resonant Balancing Converter shows advantages in terms of efficiency and low complexity, due to the soft-switching capability and stable operation in the open-loop. This paper models the steady-state operation of Series Resonant Balancing Converter, including the influence of parasitic components, such as parasitic resistances and semiconductors' forward voltages. Additionally, the dynamic modeling, describing the transient behaviour of the Series Resonant Balancing Converter, is presented, as well as the average model of the Series Resonant Balancing Converter with corresponding transfer functions. Frequency analysis and the low-pass nature of the Series Resonant Balancing Converter is presented and a case in which a large DC bus capacitor is connected externally is discussed. Lastly, the design example of a 7.6 kW, 700 V DC bus voltage, Series Resonant Balancing Converter is presented, and modeled steady-state and transient operations are experimentally verified.
ZVS Auxiliary Circuit for a 10 kW Unregulated LLC Full-Bridge Operating at Resonant Frequency for Aircraft Application
(MDPI, 2019-05-15) Bouvier, Yann E.; Serrano, Diego; Borovic, Uros; Moreno, Gonzalo; Vasic, Miroslav; Oliver, Jesus A.; Alou, Pedro; Cobos, Jose A.; Carmena, Jorge
In modern aircraft designs, following the More Electrical Aircraft (MEA) philosophy, there is a growing need for new high-power converters. In this context, innovative solutions to provide high efficiency and power density are required. This paper proposes an unregulated LLC full-bridge operating at resonant frequency to obtain a constant gain at all loads. The first harmonic approximation (FHA) model is not accurate enough to estimate the voltage gain in converters with high parasitic resistance. A modified FHA model is proposed for voltage gain analysis, and time-based models are used to calculate the instantaneous current required for the ZVS transition analysis. A method using charge instead of current is proposed and used for this ZVS analysis. Using this method, an auxiliary circuit is proposed to achieve complete ZVS within the whole load range, avoiding a gapped transformer design and increasing the efficiency and power density. A 28 Vdc output voltage prototype, with 10 kW peak output power, has been developed to validate the theoretical analysis and the proposed auxiliary circuit. The maximum efficiency (96.3%) is achieved at the nominal power of 5 kW.