Examinando por Autor "Coronel-Pangol, Katherine"
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Ítem A practical fundraising toolkit to raise funds(Springer Nature, 2023-06-23) Coronel-Pangol, Katherine; Orden-Cruz, Carmen; Paule-Vianez, JessicaThis chapter aims to provide a practical guide to facilitate the process of seeking financing for entrepreneurs. The aim is to highlight some common mistakes entrepreneurs make in their search for funding and some alternatives or guidelines to make this journey less complicated. In general, an entrepreneur must convince an investor of their project’s growth potential with persuasive business arguments. However, not all types of financing are suitable for every project, and so it is important to have a solid understanding of the project, the environment in which it operates, and its current growth stage. Finally, two case studies are presented to illustrate a successful outcome and one that was a failure.Ítem Bibliometric analysis of alternative financing for entrepreneurship(UPv EHU, 2022) Coronel-Pangol, Katherine; Orden-Cruz, Carmen; Paule-Vianez, JessicaOne of the main limitations of entrepreneurship is access to finance, especially in the early stages. Over the years, new sources of finance have evolved to respond to this need and provide new options for entrepreneurs. Using a bibliometric analysis, this paper examines the evolution of the academic literature and analyses the relationship between entrepreneurship and alternative financing over three periods of time (1975-1999, 2000-2010, and 2011-2020). This work aims to provide a clearer view of the evolution of this relationship and identifies current trends and future lines of research. The data were obtained from the Web of Science (WOS) database and systematized using SciMAT software. Results show that venture capital and business angels have become the main financing sources for entrepreneurs, being the most studied from different approaches, especially since 2000. Incubators in universities and research centers, corporate governance, and development of this type of financing in emerging countries are emerging as potential areas for further research in this field.Ítem Conventional or alternative financing to promote entrepreneurship? An analysis of female and male entrepreneurship in developed and developing countries(Springer, 2023-10-14) Coronel-Pangol, Katherine; Paule-Vianez, Jessica; Orden-Cruz, CarmenOne of the main concerns of entrepreneurs is obtaining finance to launch their projects. In this sense, this study aims to analyse the relationship between entrepreneurship and different sources of finance, considering the type of entrepreneurship, gender, and the country. To achieve this purpose, entrepreneurship has been distinguished by gender and type of entrepreneurship (necessity and opportunity entrepreneurship), using data from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) as a reference. Sources of finance were divided into conventional (bank) financing and alternative financing (microfinance and cooperatives). Countries were divided into developed and developing countries according to the classification proposed by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). We worked with 66 countries (17 developed and 49 developing) for which information was obtained for 2007–2019. Using fixed effect panel data models, the results show how microfinance and cooperativism have a positive impact, especially on female entrepreneurship by opportunity in developing countries. In the case of cooperativism, there is a direct and clear relationship between female entrepreneurship, regardless of whether driven by necessity or opportunity, and region. Conventional financing is generally unfavourable to female entrepreneurship but favours male opportunity entrepreneurship. This paper makes recommendations to authorities to create an appropriate framework to encourage these sources of finance for entrepreneurship, given their particular positive impact and benefit in developing regions.