Examinando por Autor "Pols, Mike"

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Improving the Water Resistance of Bi-Based Perovskite-Inspired Materials for Vapor-Phase Photocatalytic Overall Water Splitting
(Wiley, 2024-06-23) Chacón-García, Antonio J.; Baldovi, Herme G.; Pols, Mike; Tao, Shuxia; Calero, Sofia; Navalón, Sergio; Vitorica-Yrezabal, Iñigo J.; Rodríguez-Diéguez, Antonio; García, Hermenegildo; Horcajada, Patricia; Pérez, Yolanda
Lead halide perovskites are well known for their exceptional photophysical and electronic properties, which have placed them at the forefront of challenging optoelectronic applications and solar-to-fuel conversion. However, their air/water instability, combined with their toxicity, is still a critical problem that has slowed down their commercialization. In this sense, bismuth-based halide derivatives attract much interest as a potentially safer, air-stable alternative. Herein, a novel Bi-based perovskite-inspired material, IEF-19 (IEF stands for IMDEA Energy Framework), which contains a bulky aromatic cation (1,5-diammonium naphthalene), is prepared. Additionally, an N-alkylation strategy is successfully employed to achieve four water-stable perovskite-inspired materials, which contains diammonium naphthalene cations that are tetra-alkylated by methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl groups. Moreover, computational studies are performed to gain a deeper understanding of the intrinsic structural stability and affinity of water molecules for Bi-based perovskite-inspired materials. Importantly, the air- and water-stable IEF-19-Et (i.e., stable at least 12 months under ambient conditions and 3 weeks in contact with water) is found to be an active photocatalyst for vapor-phase overall water splitting in the absence of any sacrificial agent under both ultraviolet–visible or simulated sunlight irradiation. This material exhibits an estimated apparent quantum yield of 0.08% at 400 nm, partially explained by its adequate energy band level diagram