Examinando por Autor "Villoria , Manuel"

Seleccione resultados tecleando las primeras letras
Mostrando 1 - 2 de 2
  • Miniatura
    Ítem
    Codes of ethics (codes of conduct)
    (Edward Elgar, 2024-05-02) Villoria , Manuel
    Tras introducir en qué consiste un código de ética (y de conducta) y diferenciarlo de otros códigos morales, el texto expone qué implica la ética en el ejercicio de una profesión, siguiendo a MacIntyre. También se desarrolla la peculiaridad de la ética en el ámbito de lo público y sus códigos éticos, se describen los pros y contras de estos códigos según la literatura existente, los tipos y contenido de los diferentes códigos, y se concluye con las razones del desarrollo y extensión así como de las consecuencias de estos instrumentos.
  • Miniatura
    Ítem
    Good Governance and Corruption in Latin America.
    (Emerald, 2021) Villoria , Manuel
    This article will attempt to answer the following question: what has been done to prevent corruption and promote a “good government” in Latin America, what are the results and what explains the current situation? After analyzing very different experiences, the following could be stated: (1) there is at least a formal concern for promoting integrity in several countries, but there are problems of diagnosis and formulation; (2) the examples of implementation failures are far too many in Latin America. In any case, the most important factor explaining failures of design and implementation is the presence of a social trap and a political trap. The social trap is expressed by the incoherence of society itself, which demands honesty from Government, but in practice incentivizes corruption by paying bribes, breaching rules, and demanding privileges within the framework of clientelist networks. The political trap emerges from the strong path dependency effect resulting from the consolidation of patronage or clientelist networks.